Common Reasons for Failing Van MOT Near Me

For many drivers searching online for a reliable van MOT near me, the main goal is simple. They want their vehicle to pass the test without complications. An MOT test is a legal requirement for vans over three years old in the United Kingdom, and it ensures that vehicles meet essential safety and environmental standards. However, many vans fail their MOT each year due to preventable issues.

 

Understanding the most common reasons for MOT failure allows van owners to prepare in advance. Regular checks, basic maintenance, and early problem detection can significantly improve the chances of passing the test first time. This guide explores the most frequent causes of failure and explains how drivers can avoid them.

Lighting and Signalling Issues

One of the most common reasons vans fail an MOT involves problems with lights and indicators. These faults are often simple but can result in an automatic failure.

Faulty Headlights and Brake Lights

Headlights that are too dim, misaligned, or not functioning properly can reduce visibility and compromise safety. Brake lights must also illuminate clearly when the pedal is pressed. If they fail to operate correctly, the vehicle will not pass the test.

Van owners can avoid this issue by checking all lights regularly. Replacing blown bulbs is quick and inexpensive, making it one of the easiest ways to prevent an MOT failure.

Indicators and Hazard Lights

Indicators must flash at the correct speed and brightness. Hazard lights must function properly as well. A malfunctioning indicator can confuse other road users and pose a safety risk.

Before attending a van MOT near me appointment, drivers should test all indicators and hazard lights to ensure they operate as expected.

Number Plate Lights

Number plate lights are often overlooked. If they are not working, the registration plate may not be clearly visible at night. This can lead to an MOT failure even if the rest of the vehicle is in good condition.

Tyre Condition and Tread Depth

Tyres are critical for road safety, yet they remain one of the most common failure points during MOT tests.

Insufficient Tread Depth

The legal minimum tread depth in the UK is 1.6 millimetres across the central three quarters of the tyre. If tread depth falls below this limit, the van will fail its MOT.

Drivers searching for a van MOT near me should inspect tyre tread using a gauge or by checking the built in tread wear indicators.

Uneven Wear Patterns

Uneven tyre wear can indicate alignment or suspension problems. Excessive wear on one side may suggest tracking issues, while wear in the centre can point to incorrect tyre pressure.

Regular tyre rotation and alignment checks help prevent these problems.

Damaged or Bulging Tyres

Cuts, bulges, and exposed cords are serious safety hazards. Any visible structural damage to the tyre will result in failure. Routine visual inspections can identify these issues early.

Brake System Defects

The braking system is one of the most important safety components of any van.

Worn Brake Pads and Discs

Brake pads and discs wear down over time. If they are excessively worn, braking performance is compromised. During the MOT, braking efficiency is tested using specialised equipment.

Drivers should pay attention to squeaking noises or vibrations when braking, as these may indicate worn components.

Brake Fluid Leaks

Leaks in the brake system can reduce hydraulic pressure, making the vehicle unsafe. Any visible fluid leakage will likely lead to an MOT failure.

Routine servicing helps detect leaks before they become serious.

Handbrake Inefficiency

The handbrake must hold the van securely in place. If it fails to do so, the vehicle may not pass the test. Regular use and occasional adjustment can maintain its effectiveness.

Suspension Problems

Vans often carry heavy loads, placing extra strain on suspension components.

Worn Shock Absorbers

Shock absorbers help maintain contact between the tyres and the road. If they are leaking or worn out, vehicle stability may be affected.

Signs of worn shock absorbers include excessive bouncing or uneven tyre wear.

Broken Springs

Coil springs can crack or snap over time, especially in vans used for transporting goods. A broken spring will result in immediate MOT failure.

Drivers preparing for a van MOT near me appointment should listen for unusual noises when driving over bumps.

Steering and Alignment Issues

Proper steering function is essential for safe driving.

Excessive Play in the Steering Wheel

If there is too much movement in the steering wheel before the wheels respond, this may indicate worn steering components.

Such faults can be detected during regular inspections and corrected before the MOT.

Power Steering Malfunctions

Leaks or faults in the power steering system can affect vehicle control. Warning lights related to steering should never be ignored.

Exhaust and Emissions Failures

Environmental standards are a significant part of the MOT test.

High Emissions Levels

Vans must meet specific emission limits. Poor engine maintenance, faulty sensors, or a malfunctioning catalytic converter can cause high emissions.

Regular servicing and engine checks reduce the risk of failing the emissions test.

Exhaust Leaks

A leaking exhaust system increases noise levels and may release harmful gases. Visible corrosion or holes in the exhaust can lead to failure.

Checking underneath the van for rust or loose components is advisable before attending a van MOT near me service.

Windscreen and Visibility Issues

Clear visibility is essential for safe driving.

Cracks and Chips in the Windscreen

Small chips can quickly turn into larger cracks. If damage obstructs the driver’s view, the van will fail its MOT.

Prompt windscreen repairs are relatively inexpensive and prevent further damage.

Faulty Windscreen Wipers

Wipers must clear the windscreen effectively. If they smear or fail to operate properly, they will need replacement.

Washer Fluid Levels

Low washer fluid may not directly cause failure, but the system must function correctly. Ensuring it is topped up is a simple precaution.

Seatbelts and Safety Features

Seatbelts are mandatory safety components.

Damaged or Frayed Seatbelts

Any visible damage to seatbelts can result in failure. They must retract properly and latch securely.

Airbag Warning Lights

If the airbag warning light remains illuminated on the dashboard, it indicates a fault. This will likely cause the van to fail its MOT.

Drivers should address warning lights before booking a van MOT near me appointment.

Bodywork and Structural Integrity

The overall structure of the van plays a vital role in safety.

Excessive Rust

Corrosion near structural areas such as suspension mounts or seatbelt anchor points can lead to failure.

Regular cleaning and rust treatment help maintain structural strength.

Sharp Edges and Loose Panels

Any sharp edges or insecure body panels may be deemed unsafe during inspection.

Registration Plates and Identification

Simple identification issues can also cause MOT failure.

Incorrectly Displayed Plates

Registration plates must meet legal standards in terms of size, spacing, and readability.

Faded or Damaged Plates

If plates are cracked or difficult to read, they may need replacement before the test.

Preparing for a Successful MOT

Many common MOT failures are preventable with routine checks and basic maintenance.

Conducting a Pre MOT Inspection

A simple visual inspection can identify obvious problems. Checking lights, tyres, fluid levels, and warning lights before attending a van MOT near me appointment can save time and money.

Scheduling Regular Servicing

Routine servicing helps detect wear and tear early. Professional inspections ensure that critical systems remain in good working order.

Addressing Small Problems Promptly

Minor faults can quickly develop into larger issues. Prompt repairs reduce the risk of unexpected failures.

Conclusion

Failing a van MOT can be inconvenient and costly, especially when the issues are easily preventable. From faulty lights and worn tyres to brake problems and emissions failures, many common causes of MOT failure can be identified through regular maintenance and simple checks.

Drivers searching for a dependable van MOT near me service can improve their chances of passing by preparing in advance and addressing minor faults before the test. Staying proactive not only ensures compliance with legal requirements but also enhances road safety and vehicle reliability.

For professional assistance and trusted MOT services, contact AUTO SUREFIT LIMITED to book a comprehensive van inspection with confidence.